/* =========================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH CLEAN RESPONSIVE THEME
   Chaitanya Samvad Interdisciplinary Journal of Research (CSIJR)
   Website: https://chaitanyasamvad.com/journal/index.php/csijr/index
   IMPORTANT: Use this file alone. Remove all older journal CSS.
   ========================================================= */

:root {
  --csijr-deep: #5b1f2b;
  --csijr-deep-2: #17171a;
  --csijr-teal: #007f98;
  --csijr-teal-soft: #eef9fb;
  --csijr-copper: #c93645;
  --csijr-gold: #20c6dc;
  --csijr-cream: #fff7f7;
  --csijr-white: #ffffff;
  --csijr-text: #272327;
  --csijr-muted: #6f6266;
  --csijr-border: #dccfd2;
  --csijr-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.10);
}

/* ---------- RESET ---------- */

html,
body {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

body {
  color: var(--csijr-text);
  background: #f7f9f8;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

a {
  color: var(--csijr-teal);
}

.pkp_structure_page {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #f7f9f8 !important;
}

/* ---------- HEADER ---------- */

.pkp_structure_head,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper {
  position: relative !important;
  z-index: 40 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper.csijr-final-wrapper {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
}

.csijr-final-header {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 118px minmax(0, 1fr) 118px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 22px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1500px !important;
  min-height: 160px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 45px 34px 22px !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 7% 50%, rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.11), transparent 24%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 93% 50%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.09), transparent 22%),
    linear-gradient(110deg, #ffffff 0%, #f2f8f6 50%, #ffffff 100%) !important;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: 118px !important;
  min-width: 118px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo a {
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo img {
  display: block !important;
  width: 110px !important;
  height: 110px !important;
  max-width: 110px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 7px 10px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.18)) !important;
}

.csijr-final-center {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
}

.csijr-final-info {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 8px 18px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 6px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 6px 10px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.18) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
}

.csijr-final-info svg {
  width: 16px !important;
  height: 16px !important;
  flex: 0 0 16px !important;
  fill: none !important;
  stroke: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

.csijr-final-title {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(30px, 3.1vw, 52px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.12 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.5px !important;
  text-align: center !important;
  white-space: normal !important;
  overflow-wrap: normal !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  gap: 10px !important;
  max-width: 650px !important;
  margin: 10px auto 7px !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span {
  flex: 1 1 auto !important;
  height: 1px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, var(--csijr-gold)) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span:last-child {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-gold), transparent) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration i {
  width: 8px !important;
  height: 8px !important;
  border: 2px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  transform: rotate(45deg) !important;
}

.csijr-final-subtitle {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-muted) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  font-style: italic !important;
  line-height: 1.45 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
}

.csijr-final-balance {
  width: 118px !important;
}

/* ---------- LOGIN / REGISTER ---------- */

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    position: absolute !important;
    z-index: 100 !important;
    top: 12px !important;
    right: 28px !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:visited {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    min-width: 78px !important;
    min-height: 34px !important;
    padding: 0 14px !important;
    color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
    background: var(--csijr-cream) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--csijr-gold) !important;
    border-radius: 999px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.09) !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    text-shadow: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a:visited {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
    border-color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
    border-color: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- NAVIGATION ---------- */

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    padding: 0 26px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    min-height: 52px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    min-height: 50px !important;
    padding: 0 10px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
    color: #dff8fb !important;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.08) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    min-height: 52px !important;
    padding: 0 18px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--csijr-deep-2) !important;
    border-left: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.17) !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- CONTENT + SIDEBAR ---------- */

/*.pkp_structure_content {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 310px !important;
  gap: 30px !important;
  width: min(100%, 1320px) !important;
  max-width: 1320px !important;
  min-height: 360px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 32px 24px 42px !important;
}

.pkp_structure_content:not(.has_sidebar) {
  display: block !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  position: static !important;
  width: 310px !important;
  max-width: 310px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  float: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main > *,
.page_index_journal > * {
  max-width: 100% !important;
}

.homepage_about,
.additional_content,
.cmp_announcements,
.current_issue,
.obj_issue_toc {
  margin: 0 0 24px !important;
  padding: 24px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-text) !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--csijr-border) !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--csijr-shadow) !important;
}

.homepage_about h2,
.additional_content h2,
.cmp_announcements h2,
.current_issue h2,
.obj_issue_toc h2 {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
}
 
/* ---------- MAKE A SUBMISSION ---------- */

.pkp_block.block_make_submission {
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.block_make_submission_link,
.block_make_submission_link:link,
.block_make_submission_link:visited {
  position: relative !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 56px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 14px 18px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-deep), var(--csijr-teal)) !important;
  border: 2px solid var(--csijr-gold) !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.26) !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  animation: csijrButtonBlink 1.35s ease-in-out infinite !important;
}

.block_make_submission_link:hover,
.block_make_submission_link:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-copper), var(--csijr-deep)) !important;
}

@keyframes csijrButtonBlink {
  0%, 100% {
    filter: brightness(1);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.24), 0 0 0 0 rgba(32, 198, 220, 0);
  }
  50% {
    filter: brightness(1.16);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.34), 0 0 0 6px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.15);
  }
}

/* ---------- ISSUE / ARCHIVE ---------- */

.obj_issue_toc,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary,
.obj_article_summary {
  color: var(--csijr-text) !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--csijr-border) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
}

.obj_article_summary {
  margin: 0 0 13px !important;
  padding: 16px !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--csijr-teal) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .title,
.obj_article_summary .title a {
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .galley-link,
.obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  padding: 7px 13px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: var(--csijr-teal) !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 7px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ---------- MINIMAL FOOTER ---------- */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
.pkp_structure_footer {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer {
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-deep-2), var(--csijr-deep)) !important;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__inner {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(330px, 1.35fr) minmax(210px, .75fr) minmax(250px, .9fr) !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 34px !important;
  width: min(100%, 1320px) !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 30px 34px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 16px !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand a {
  display: block !important;
  flex: 0 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand img {
  display: block !important;
  width: 88px !important;
  height: 88px !important;
  min-width: 88px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.24)) !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand strong {
  display: block !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 19px !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand span {
  display: block !important;
  margin-top: 6px !important;
  color: #c7d9d7 !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  line-height: 1.45 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
  gap: 10px 16px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a {
  color: #dff8fb !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a:hover {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
  text-underline-offset: 4px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__contact {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 9px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__contact a {
  display: block !important;
  padding: 9px 11px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.07) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.13) !important;
  border-radius: 7px !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__bottom {
  padding: 12px 16px !important;
  color: #bfd0ce !important;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.22) !important;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.09) !important;
  font-size: 10.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
  display: none !important;
}

/* ---------- TABLET ---------- */

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1050px) {
  .csijr-final-header {
    grid-template-columns: 92px minmax(0, 1fr) 92px !important;
    gap: 13px !important;
    padding: 46px 18px 18px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo,
  .csijr-final-balance {
    width: 92px !important;
    min-width: 92px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo img {
    width: 88px !important;
    height: 88px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-title {
    font-size: clamp(23px, 3vw, 31px) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 28px 20px 36px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin-top: 24px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    margin: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__inner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- MOBILE HEADER / NAVIGATION FIX ---------- */

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {

  html,
  body,
  .pkp_structure_page,
  .pkp_structure_head,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow-x: hidden !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    display: block !important;
    background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  }

  .pkp_site_name_wrapper.csijr-final-wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  }

  /* Compact journal identity area */
  .csijr-final-header {
    order: 1 !important;
    position: relative !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 13px 12px 15px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    background:
      radial-gradient(
        circle at 13% 18%,
        rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.12),
        transparent 29%
      ),
      radial-gradient(
        circle at 90% 80%,
        rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.11),
        transparent 29%
      ),
      linear-gradient(
        145deg,
        var(--csijr-deep-2) 0%,
        var(--csijr-deep) 62%,
        #007f98 100%
      ) !important;
    border-top: 4px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 0 7px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo a {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo img {
    display: block !important;
    width: 70px !important;
    height: 70px !important;
    max-width: 70px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    filter: drop-shadow(0 5px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25)) !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-center {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  /* Website, email and ISSN chips */
  .csijr-final-info {
    order: 1 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 5px 6px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-size: 9px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info a,
  .csijr-final-issn {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 4px 6px !important;
    color: #f8fbfa !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #f8fbfa !important;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.075) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.17) !important;
    border-radius: 999px !important;
    font-size: 9px !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info svg {
    width: 12px !important;
    height: 12px !important;
    flex: 0 0 12px !important;
    stroke: var(--csijr-gold) !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-title {
    order: 2 !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 390px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 2px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: clamp(20px, 6vw, 25px) !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1.16 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.15px !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    word-break: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: break-word !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16) !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-decoration {
    order: 3 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    width: 78% !important;
    max-width: 285px !important;
    margin: 8px auto 6px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-subtitle {
    order: 4 !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 355px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 3px !important;
    color: #d5e5e3 !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #d5e5e3 !important;
    font-size: 10.5px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.38 !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-balance {
    display: none !important;
  }

  /* Mobile menu button */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    order: 2 !important;
    position: relative !important;
    inset: auto !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 46px !important;
    min-height: 46px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 16px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    font-size: 0 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    transform: none !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle span,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle span::before,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle span::after {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle::before {
    content: "☰  MENU" !important;
    display: block !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.7px !important;
  }

  /*
   * IMPORTANT:
   * Do not force display:block on .pkp_site_nav_menu.
   * OJS JavaScript must control whether the menu is open or closed.
   */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    position: relative !important;
    top: auto !important;
    right: auto !important;
    bottom: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16) !important;
    z-index: 9999 !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    position: static !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    float: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    display: block !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    display: block !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:visited {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 44px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 17px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:focus {
    color: #dff8fb !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #dff8fb !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  /* Mobile dropdowns */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    position: static !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 41px !important;
    padding: 11px 17px 11px 31px !important;
    color: #e7f0ef !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #e7f0ef !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    position: static !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #17171a !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search {
    position: static !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    min-height: 44px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 17px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: #17171a !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    float: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  /* Mobile page spacing */
  .pkp_structure_content {
    display: block !important;
    min-height: 260px !important;
    padding: 20px 13px 29px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    margin-top: 20px !important;
  }

  .homepage_about,
  .additional_content,
  .cmp_announcements,
  .current_issue,
  .obj_issue_toc {
    padding: 16px 14px !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding: 14px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
  }

  .block_make_submission_link,
  .block_make_submission_link:link,
  .block_make_submission_link:visited {
    min-height: 52px !important;
    padding: 13px 15px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__inner {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 25px 16px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    gap: 12px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand img {
    width: 68px !important;
    height: 68px !important;
    min-width: 68px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand strong {
    font-size: 16px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand span {
    font-size: 10px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__links,
  .csijr-min-footer__contact {
    margin-top: 21px !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   csijr PREMIUM MIDNIGHT EDITORIAL — FINAL OVERRIDE
   ========================================================= */

.topbar {
  min-height: 34px !important;
  padding: 8px 24px !important;
  color: #fff7f7 !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #5b1f2b, #007f98, #5b1f2b) !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 18px !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.2px !important;
  text-align: center !important;
  white-space: normal !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

.csijr-final-header {
  grid-template-columns: 170px minmax(0, 1fr) 170px !important;
  min-height: 220px !important;
  padding: 34px 46px 30px !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 12% 50%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.13), transparent 22%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 50%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.08), transparent 24%),
    linear-gradient(118deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 48%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border-top: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -6px 0 rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.07) !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::before {
  width: 250px !important;
  height: 250px !important;
  top: -150px !important;
  right: 35px !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.17) !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  opacity: 1 !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::after {
  width: 10px !important;
  height: 10px !important;
  right: 52px !important;
  bottom: 32px !important;
  border: 2px solid #20c6dc !important;
  opacity: 0.75 !important;
  transform: rotate(45deg) !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo {
  width: 152px !important;
  min-width: 152px !important;
  height: 152px !important;
  padding: 9px !important;
  background: #fffdf8 !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.76) !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 0 0 5px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.055),
    0 18px 36px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.30) !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo img {
  width: 134px !important;
  height: 134px !important;
  max-width: 134px !important;
  filter: none !important;
}

.csijr-final-title {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  font-size: clamp(38px, 3.5vw, 58px) !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.05 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.45px !important;
  text-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) !important;
}

.csijr-final-subtitle {
  color: #f4dadd !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #f4dadd !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-style: normal !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.55px !important;
}

.csijr-final-info,
.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  color: #fff3f4 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #fff3f4 !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  padding: 7px 11px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.32) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07) !important;
}

.csijr-final-info svg {
  stroke: #20c6dc !important;
}

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    background: #fffdf8 !important;
    border-top: 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #c93645 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.12) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    color: #5b1f2b !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border-left: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  }
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  padding: 52px 28px 30px !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 20%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.10), transparent 22%),
    linear-gradient(120deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 58%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border-top: 5px solid #c93645 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer,
.pkp_footer_content,
.csijr-min-footer {
  max-width: 1240px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__inner {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1.35fr 0.72fr 1fr !important;
  gap: 24px 28px !important;
  padding: 32px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.045) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.24) !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 24px 55px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22) !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand {
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 20px !important;
  min-height: 126px !important;
  padding: 18px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.035) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
  border-radius: 14px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand > a {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: 108px !important;
  min-width: 108px !important;
  height: 108px !important;
  padding: 7px !important;
  background: #fffdf8 !important;
  border: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  border-radius: 13px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand img {
  width: 94px !important;
  height: 94px !important;
  max-width: 94px !important;
  filter: none !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand strong {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 21px !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__brand div {
  color: #dccfd2 !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  align-content: center !important;
  padding: 16px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.035) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
  border-radius: 14px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a {
  padding: 9px 12px !important;
  color: #fff3f4 !important;
  border-left: 2px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-radius: 0 7px 7px 0 !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a:hover {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: #20c6dc !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__inner > div:nth-of-type(2) {
  padding: 18px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.035) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
  border-radius: 14px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__inner > div:nth-of-type(2) h2 {
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 20px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__contact {
  gap: 9px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__contact a {
  padding: 11px 13px !important;
  color: #fff3f4 !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.055) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.22) !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__bottom {
  grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 2px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 16px 18px 2px !important;
  color: #bfc9d8 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.30) !important;
  text-align: center !important;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  .csijr-final-header {
    grid-template-columns: 130px minmax(0, 1fr) 30px !important;
    padding: 30px 24px 26px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo {
    width: 122px !important;
    min-width: 122px !important;
    height: 122px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo img {
    width: 104px !important;
    height: 104px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__inner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .topbar {
    padding: 7px 12px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-header {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 24px 16px 25px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo {
    width: 118px !important;
    min-width: 118px !important;
    height: 118px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 15px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-title {
    font-size: clamp(29px, 9vw, 40px) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    padding: 30px 14px 22px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__inner {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 15px !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand,
  .csijr-min-footer__links,
  .csijr-min-footer__inner > div:nth-of-type(2) {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    display: block !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand > a {
    margin: 0 auto 14px !important;
  }
}


@media screen and (max-width: 390px) {
  .csijr-final-header {
    padding: 12px 9px 14px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo img {
    width: 64px !important;
    height: 64px !important;
    max-width: 64px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info {
    gap: 4px 5px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info a,
  .csijr-final-issn {
    padding: 3px 5px !important;
    font-size: 8.3px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-title {
    font-size: 19px !important;
    line-height: 1.17 !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-subtitle {
    max-width: 325px !important;
    font-size: 10px !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 390px) {
  .csijr-min-footer__links {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    align-items: flex-start !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- ACCESSIBILITY ---------- */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .block_make_submission_link {
    animation: none !important;
  }
}
/* =========================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH FINAL LAYOUT CORRECTION
   1. Keep Make a Submission inside the right sidebar
   2. Match header colours with the footer
   ========================================================= */

/* ---------- HEADER / FOOTER COLOUR MATCH ---------- */

.pkp_structure_head,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper,
.pkp_site_name_wrapper.csijr-final-wrapper {
  background: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
}

.csijr-final-header {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 42%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.12), transparent 25%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 45%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.14), transparent 24%),
    linear-gradient(
      135deg,
      var(--csijr-deep-2) 0%,
      var(--csijr-deep) 52%,
      #007f98 100%
    ) !important;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.18) !important;
}

.csijr-final-title {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16) !important;
}

.csijr-final-subtitle {
  color: #d5e5e3 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #d5e5e3 !important;
}

.csijr-final-info {
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  color: #f8fbfa !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #f8fbfa !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.075) !important;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a:hover {
  color: #dff8fb !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #dff8fb !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
  border-color: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.52) !important;
}

.csijr-final-info svg {
  stroke: var(--csijr-gold) !important;
}

.csijr-final-issn strong {
  color: #dff8fb !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #dff8fb !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span {
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.88)
  ) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span:last-child {
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.88),
    transparent
  ) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration i {
  border-color: var(--csijr-gold) !important;
}

/* Keep navigation slightly darker than the header */
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
    color: #dff8fb !important;
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search {
    background: #17171a !important;
  }

  /* Register remains light; Login uses copper for clear contrast */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:visited {
    color: var(--csijr-deep-2) !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: var(--csijr-deep-2) !important;
    background: #fff7e8 !important;
    border-color: var(--csijr-gold) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a:visited {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
    border-color: #c93645 !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- FORCE A TRUE RIGHT SIDEBAR ON DESKTOP ---------- */

@media screen and (min-width: 901px) {
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 315px !important;
    grid-template-areas: "main sidebar" !important;
    align-items: start !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
    width: min(100%, 1320px) !important;
    max-width: 1320px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 32px 24px 42px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    grid-area: main !important;
    grid-column: 1 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    grid-area: sidebar !important;
    grid-column: 2 !important;
    display: block !important;
    position: static !important;
    width: 315px !important;
    min-width: 315px !important;
    max-width: 315px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: none !important;
  }

  /* Submission block must remain a normal sidebar block */
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar
    > .pkp_structure_sidebar
    .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 315px !important;
    margin: 0 0 18px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: both !important;
    grid-column: auto !important;
    order: initial !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar
    > .pkp_structure_sidebar
    .block_make_submission_link {
    display: flex !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- TABLET: KEEP SIDEBAR UNTIL 900PX ---------- */

/*
   The earlier theme stacked the sidebar below the main content at 1050px.
   That rule is neutralised here so normal laptops retain a right sidebar.
*/
@media screen and (min-width: 901px) and (max-width: 1050px) {
  .pkp_structure_content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 285px !important;
    gap: 22px !important;
    padding: 28px 18px 36px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 285px !important;
    min-width: 285px !important;
    max-width: 285px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar
    > .pkp_structure_sidebar
    .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    max-width: 285px !important;
  }
}

/* Stack only on genuinely narrow screens */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 24px 0 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px !important;
    grid-column: auto !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- MOBILE HEADER MATCH ---------- */

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .csijr-final-header {
    background:
      radial-gradient(circle at 12% 22%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.11), transparent 28%),
      linear-gradient(
        145deg,
        var(--csijr-deep-2) 0%,
        var(--csijr-deep) 60%,
        #007f98 100%
      ) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a:visited {
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH FINAL RIGHT SIDEBAR + STRONG SUBMISSION BLINK
   This override intentionally comes last.
   ========================================================= */

/* Prevent every sidebar child from crossing its boundary */
.pkp_structure_sidebar,
.pkp_structure_sidebar *,
.pkp_structure_sidebar *::before,
.pkp_structure_sidebar *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom .content,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .stage,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .wrap,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .content {
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin-left: 0 !important;
  margin-right: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom > .content,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom .content {
  padding-left: 0 !important;
  padding-right: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar img,
.pkp_structure_sidebar table,
.pkp_structure_sidebar iframe,
.pkp_structure_sidebar video,
.pkp_structure_sidebar svg {
  max-width: 100% !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar p,
.pkp_structure_sidebar a,
.pkp_structure_sidebar span,
.pkp_structure_sidebar div,
.pkp_structure_sidebar strong {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
  word-break: normal !important;
}

/* Desktop: main content first, sidebar explicitly second/right */
@media screen and (min-width: 901px) {
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
    width: min(100%, 1320px) !important;
    max-width: 1320px !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
    padding: 32px 24px 42px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    order: 1 !important;
    display: block !important;
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: calc(100% - 345px) !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    order: 2 !important;
    display: block !important;
    flex: 0 0 315px !important;
    align-self: flex-start !important;
    width: 315px !important;
    min-width: 315px !important;
    max-width: 315px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: none !important;
    position: static !important;
    left: auto !important;
    right: auto !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 315px !important;
    margin: 0 0 18px !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: both !important;
  }
}

/* Narrow laptops: retain the right sidebar with a slightly smaller width */
@media screen and (min-width: 901px) and (max-width: 1100px) {
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    gap: 22px !important;
    padding-left: 18px !important;
    padding-right: 18px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    max-width: calc(100% - 307px) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    flex-basis: 285px !important;
    width: 285px !important;
    min-width: 285px !important;
    max-width: 285px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    max-width: 285px !important;
  }
}

/* Tablet and mobile: sidebar follows the main content at full width */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 22px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: both !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px !important;
  }
}

/* Remove unwanted outer spacing from the custom sidebar HTML */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .stage,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .wrap {
  display: block !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}

/* Make a Submission: stronger, quicker glow without hiding the text */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission,
.pkp_block.block_make_submission {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link:link,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link:visited,
.block_make_submission_link,
.block_make_submission_link:link,
.block_make_submission_link:visited {
  position: relative !important;
  z-index: 1 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 57px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 14px 17px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--csijr-deep-2) 0%,
    var(--csijr-teal) 100%
  ) !important;
  border: 2px solid var(--csijr-gold) !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 10px 25px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.32),
    0 0 0 0 rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.10) !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18) !important;
  transform-origin: center !important;
  will-change: transform, filter, box-shadow, background-position !important;
  animation: csijrStrongSubmissionBlink 0.82s ease-in-out infinite !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link::before,
.block_make_submission_link::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  left: -85% !important;
  width: 55% !important;
  height: 100% !important;
  z-index: -1 !important;
  background: linear-gradient(
    110deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25),
    transparent
  ) !important;
  transform: skewX(-20deg) !important;
  animation: csijrSubmissionShine 1.65s ease-in-out infinite !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link:hover,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link:focus,
.block_make_submission_link:hover,
.block_make_submission_link:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--csijr-copper) 0%,
    var(--csijr-deep) 100%
  ) !important;
  border-color: #c8f0f5 !important;
  animation-play-state: paused !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px) scale(1.02) !important;
}

@keyframes csijrStrongSubmissionBlink {
  0%,
  100% {
    filter: brightness(1);
    transform: scale(1);
    box-shadow:
      0 9px 22px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.28),
      0 0 0 0 rgba(32, 198, 220, 0);
  }

  50% {
    filter: brightness(1.30) saturate(1.12);
    transform: scale(1.025);
    box-shadow:
      0 14px 32px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.46),
      0 0 0 8px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.20),
      0 0 22px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.32);
  }
}

@keyframes csijrSubmissionShine {
  0%,
  38% {
    left: -85%;
  }

  72%,
  100% {
    left: 135%;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link,
  .block_make_submission_link,
  .block_make_submission_link:link,
  .block_make_submission_link:visited {
    min-height: 54px !important;
    padding: 13px 15px !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link,
  .block_make_submission_link {
    animation: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission_link::before,
  .block_make_submission_link::before {
    animation: none !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH FINAL DUPLICATE HEADING + SIDEBAR DIVIDER FIX
   ========================================================= */

/* Hide only the OJS-generated duplicate heading above the custom About content */
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > h2:first-child,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > .title:first-child,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > header:first-child,
.page_index_journal > h2:first-child {
  display: none !important;
}

/* Remove extra space left behind by the hidden heading */
.page_index_journal .homepage_about {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  padding-top: 0 !important;
}

/* Desktop: put the sidebar content fully to the right of the divider */
@media screen and (min-width: 901px) {
  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    max-width: calc(100% - 372px) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    position: relative !important;
    flex: 0 0 342px !important;
    width: 342px !important;
    min-width: 342px !important;
    max-width: 342px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 0 0 27px !important;
    border-left: 1px solid #dccfd2 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }

  /* Neutralize any old divider pseudo-element */
  .pkp_structure_sidebar::before,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar::after {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 315px !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .stage,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .wrap,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .content {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }
}

/* Smaller laptop screens */
@media screen and (min-width: 901px) and (max-width: 1100px) {
  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    max-width: calc(100% - 328px) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    flex-basis: 306px !important;
    width: 306px !important;
    min-width: 306px !important;
    max-width: 306px !important;
    padding-left: 21px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    max-width: 285px !important;
  }
}

/* Mobile/tablet: remove divider and restore full width */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  .pkp_structure_content > .pkp_structure_sidebar,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 22px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border-left: 0 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_custom,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   REMOVE ONLY THE EXTRA OJS "ABOUT THE JOURNAL" HEADING
   The heading inside the custom designed card remains visible.
   ========================================================= */

/* OJS-generated heading above Additional Content / Homepage About */
.page_index_journal > h2:first-child,
.page_index_journal > .title:first-child,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > h2,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > .title,
.page_index_journal .additional_content > h2:first-child,
.page_index_journal .additional_content > .title:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main .homepage_about > h2:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main .additional_content > h2:first-child {
  display: none !important;
  visibility: hidden !important;
  height: 0 !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  max-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* Remove the empty space left by that heading */
.page_index_journal .homepage_about,
.page_index_journal .additional_content {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

/* Keep all headings inside the custom Chaitanya Samvad Interdisciplinary Journal of Research content visible */
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > div h1,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > div h2,
.page_index_journal .homepage_about > div h3,
.page_index_journal .additional_content > div h1,
.page_index_journal .additional_content > div h2,
.page_index_journal .additional_content > div h3 {
  display: block !important;
  visibility: visible !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}



/* ======================================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH PREMIUM VISUAL UPGRADE — FINAL OVERRIDE
   Added for a richer desktop experience, clean mobile rendering,
   and an attractive OJS Current Issue / Archive presentation.
   Keep this block at the very end of the stylesheet.
   ====================================================================== */

:root {
  --ss-surface: #ffffff;
  --ss-surface-soft: #f4f8f7;
  --ss-surface-warm: #fff9ed;
  --ss-ink: #34262a;
  --ss-line: rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.13);
  --ss-shadow-sm: 0 6px 18px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.08);
  --ss-shadow-md: 0 14px 34px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.13);
  --ss-shadow-lg: 0 20px 48px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.17);
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  color: var(--ss-ink) !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 8%, rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.055), transparent 25%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 94% 18%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.045), transparent 22%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #f8faf9 0%, #f3f7f6 100%) !important;
}

::selection {
  color: #ffffff;
  background: var(--csijr-teal);
}

/* ---------- PREMIUM HEADER DEPTH ---------- */

.csijr-final-header {
  isolation: isolate !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  min-height: 170px !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 20%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.17), transparent 24%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 78%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.18), transparent 25%),
    linear-gradient(130deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #6f2937 38%, #007f98 72%, #009db7 100%) !important;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  box-shadow:
    inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08),
    0 12px 28px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.15) !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::before,
.csijr-final-header::after {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  z-index: -1 !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::before {
  top: -95px !important;
  right: 7% !important;
  width: 235px !important;
  height: 235px !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 28px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.025) !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::after {
  bottom: -105px !important;
  left: 4% !important;
  width: 230px !important;
  height: 230px !important;
  background: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.055) !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo img {
  filter:
    drop-shadow(0 10px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25))
    drop-shadow(0 0 12px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.10)) !important;
  transition: transform 0.25s ease, filter 0.25s ease !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo a:hover img,
.csijr-final-logo a:focus img {
  transform: translateY(-2px) scale(1.025) !important;
  filter:
    drop-shadow(0 13px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.30))
    drop-shadow(0 0 16px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.16)) !important;
}

.csijr-final-title {
  letter-spacing: -0.75px !important;
  text-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28) !important;
}

.csijr-final-subtitle {
  color: #d9e8e6 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #d9e8e6 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.12px !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  min-height: 31px !important;
  padding: 6px 11px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.085) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.17) !important;
  box-shadow:
    inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06),
    0 5px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08) !important;
  backdrop-filter: blur(4px) !important;
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(4px) !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a:hover,
.csijr-final-info a:focus {
  transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14) !important;
  border-color: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.62) !important;
}

/* ---------- PREMIUM DESKTOP NAVIGATION ---------- */

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #17171a 100%) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07) !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.19) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    position: relative !important;
    min-height: 54px !important;
    padding: 0 12px !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    transition: color 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a::after {
    content: "" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    right: 17px !important;
    bottom: 8px !important;
    left: 17px !important;
    height: 2px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
    border-radius: 999px !important;
    transform: scaleX(0) !important;
    transform-origin: center !important;
    transition: transform 0.22s ease !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover::after,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus::after {
    transform: scaleX(1) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
    color: #e6fafc !important;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.055) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search {
    min-height: 54px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #17171a 0%, #17171a 100%) !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- PAGE AND CONTENT FINISH ---------- */

.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
  position: relative !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
  color: var(--ss-ink) !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main > .page,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_about,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_contact,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_submissions,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_editorial_team,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_search,
.pkp_structure_main > .page_issue_archive {
  min-width: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main .page_title {
  position: relative !important;
  margin: 0 0 24px !important;
  padding: 0 0 13px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(25px, 3vw, 36px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.35px !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1::after,
.pkp_structure_main .page_title::after {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  bottom: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  width: 76px !important;
  height: 4px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-teal), var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  padding: 9px 13px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.76) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-sm) !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--csijr-teal) !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ---------- HOME / GENERAL OJS CARDS ---------- */

.homepage_about,
.additional_content,
.cmp_announcements,
.current_issue,
.obj_issue_toc {
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-md) !important;
}

.cmp_announcements,
.current_issue {
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfdfc 100%) !important;
}

.cmp_announcements > h2,
.current_issue > h2 {
  margin: -24px -24px 22px !important;
  padding: 15px 19px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(125deg, var(--csijr-deep-2), var(--csijr-deep), #008da7) !important;
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  font-size: 20px !important;
}

/* ---------- SIDEBAR POLISH ---------- */

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:not(.block_custom):not(.block_make_submission) {
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbfa 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 13px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-sm) !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:not(.block_custom):not(.block_make_submission) > .title,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:not(.block_custom):not(.block_make_submission) h2,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:not(.block_custom):not(.block_make_submission) h3 {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 12px 14px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(125deg, var(--csijr-deep-2), var(--csijr-deep), #007f98) !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block ul {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 8px 12px 12px !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.09) !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li a {
  display: block !important;
  padding: 9px 4px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li a:hover,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block li a:focus {
  color: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

/* ======================================================================
   PREMIUM ISSUE ARCHIVE
   ====================================================================== */

.page_issue_archive {
  position: relative !important;
  padding: 27px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.09), transparent 24%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbfa 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-md) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  height: 5px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-deep), var(--csijr-teal), var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive > h1,
.page_issue_archive .page_title {
  margin-top: 4px !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  gap: 20px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 145px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-auto-rows: min-content !important;
  column-gap: 20px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 205px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 18px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: var(--ss-ink) !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.055), transparent 26%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfdfc 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.14) !important;
  border-radius: 15px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 9px 24px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.09) !important;
  transition: transform 0.22s ease, box-shadow 0.22s ease, border-color 0.22s ease !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  height: 4px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-teal), var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px) !important;
  border-color: rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.34) !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-lg) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  grid-row: 1 / span 8 !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 145px !important;
  max-width: 145px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #eef4f2 !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.16) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.14) !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: 190px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  object-position: center top !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover img {
  transform: scale(1.035) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 a,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title a {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  margin: 3px 0 7px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 21px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.28 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 a:hover,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title a:hover {
  color: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .published,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .date_published,
.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .meta {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  width: fit-content !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  padding: 5px 9px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  background: var(--csijr-teal-soft) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.15) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.35 !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .description {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  margin: 2px 0 0 !important;
  color: #75686c !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .description p {
  margin: 0 0 7px !important;
}

.page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary a {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

@media screen and (min-width: 1180px) {
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    grid-template-columns: 125px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    column-gap: 16px !important;
    min-height: 190px !important;
    padding: 16px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover {
    width: 125px !important;
    max-width: 125px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover img {
    height: 164px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 a,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title a {
    font-size: 18px !important;
  }
}

/* ======================================================================
   CURRENT ISSUE / TABLE OF CONTENTS
   ====================================================================== */

.obj_issue_toc {
  position: relative !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f9fcfb 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--ss-shadow-md) !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  z-index: 4 !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  height: 5px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-deep), var(--csijr-teal), var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(125px, 175px) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  gap: 24px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 28px 25px 24px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 18%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.13), transparent 25%),
    linear-gradient(130deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #5b1f2b 55%, #009db7 100%) !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .cover {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  grid-row: 1 / span 6 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 175px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.42) !important;
  border-radius: 11px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 14px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: 230px !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  object-position: top center !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading h2,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .title,
.obj_issue_toc .heading h2 a,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .title a {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(23px, 3vw, 34px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.22 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  text-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22) !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .published,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .date_published,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .series {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  width: fit-content !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 9px !important;
  padding: 5px 10px !important;
  color: #fff1c9 !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.09) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .description {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  color: #dcebea !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .description p {
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .sections {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 22px 23px 25px !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section {
  margin: 0 0 24px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
.obj_issue_toc .section > h3,
.obj_issue_toc .section .section_title {
  position: relative !important;
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  padding: 11px 15px 11px 18px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--csijr-teal-soft), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.65)) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.13) !important;
  border-left: 5px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 19px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
}

.obj_article_summary {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto !important;
  gap: 8px 18px !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  margin: 0 0 13px !important;
  padding: 17px 18px 16px 20px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #ffffff 0%, #f9fcfb 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.13) !important;
  border-left: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.065) !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.obj_article_summary::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  bottom: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  width: 5px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--csijr-teal), var(--csijr-gold), var(--csijr-copper)) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
  border-color: rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.24) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 26px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.11) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .title,
.obj_article_summary .title a {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 17px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.42 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a:hover,
.obj_article_summary .title a:focus {
  color: var(--csijr-copper) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .authors,
.obj_article_summary .meta,
.obj_article_summary .pages {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  color: #7c7074 !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .authors {
  color: #65585c !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys,
.obj_article_summary .galley_links {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  grid-row: 1 / span 4 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  justify-content: flex-end !important;
  gap: 7px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .galley-link,
.obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link,
.obj_article_summary a.obj_galley_link {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-width: 52px !important;
  min-height: 34px !important;
  padding: 7px 12px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-deep), var(--csijr-teal)) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.72) !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 5px 12px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.18) !important;
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .galley-link:hover,
.obj_article_summary .galley-link:focus,
.obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link:focus {
  transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-copper), var(--csijr-deep)) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 17px rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.20) !important;
}

/* ---------- ARCHIVE/CURRENT ISSUE ACTION LINKS ---------- */

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination,
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_pagination,
.cmp_pagination {
  margin-top: 22px !important;
}

.cmp_pagination .page a,
.cmp_pagination .current,
.cmp_pagination a.next,
.cmp_pagination a.previous {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-width: 38px !important;
  min-height: 38px !important;
  margin: 3px !important;
  padding: 7px 10px !important;
  color: var(--csijr-deep) !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ss-line) !important;
  border-radius: 9px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.07) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

.cmp_pagination .current,
.cmp_pagination .page a:hover,
.cmp_pagination a.next:hover,
.cmp_pagination a.previous:hover {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--csijr-deep), var(--csijr-teal)) !important;
  border-color: var(--csijr-gold) !important;
}

/* ---------- PREMIUM FOOTER FINISH ---------- */

.csijr-min-footer {
  position: relative !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 20%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.10), transparent 23%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 94% 75%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.10), transparent 24%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #17171a 0%, var(--csijr-deep-2) 42%, var(--csijr-deep) 100%) !important;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 -12px 28px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.12) !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a,
.csijr-min-footer__contact a {
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__links a:hover,
.csijr-min-footer__contact a:hover {
  transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer__contact a:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.11) !important;
  border-color: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.42) !important;
}

/* ======================================================================
   TABLET AND MOBILE SAFETY
   ====================================================================== */

@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    padding: 22px 15px 32px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive {
    padding: 22px 18px !important;
    border-radius: 15px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading {
    grid-template-columns: 130px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    padding: 25px 20px 21px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover {
    max-width: 130px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover img {
    max-height: 185px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .sections {
    padding: 19px 18px 22px !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  body {
    background: #f4f8f7 !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-header {
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 14px 11px 16px !important;
    border-top-width: 4px !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-header::before {
    top: -82px !important;
    right: -45px !important;
    width: 170px !important;
    height: 170px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-header::after {
    bottom: -95px !important;
    left: -55px !important;
    width: 175px !important;
    height: 175px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info a,
  .csijr-final-issn {
    min-height: 25px !important;
    padding: 4px 7px !important;
    backdrop-filter: none !important;
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #17171a 100%) !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--csijr-copper) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    padding: 17px 11px 27px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main h1,
  .pkp_structure_main .page_title {
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    font-size: 25px !important;
  }

  .cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
    padding: 8px 10px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive {
    padding: 18px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 13px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 9px 22px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.09) !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    gap: 15px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    display: block !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 15px 13px 16px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover {
    display: block !important;
    width: min(100%, 190px) !important;
    max-width: 190px !important;
    margin: 4px auto 15px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .cover img {
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 255px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 a,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .title a {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    line-height: 1.34 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .series,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .published,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .date_published,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .meta {
    display: flex !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    margin: 0 auto 9px !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .description {
    margin-top: 2px !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.58 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc {
    border-radius: 13px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 23px 14px 19px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover {
    display: block !important;
    width: min(100%, 180px) !important;
    max-width: 180px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 17px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover img {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 255px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading h2,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .title,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading h2 a,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .title a {
    margin-bottom: 9px !important;
    font-size: 23px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .published,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .date_published,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .series {
    display: flex !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    margin: 0 auto 10px !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .description {
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.58 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .sections {
    padding: 15px 11px 18px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .section {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
  .obj_issue_toc .section > h3,
  .obj_issue_toc .section .section_title {
    padding: 10px 11px 10px 13px !important;
    border-left-width: 4px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-size: 17px !important;
  }

  .obj_article_summary {
    display: block !important;
    margin-bottom: 11px !important;
    padding: 15px 13px 14px 17px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .title,
  .obj_article_summary .title a {
    font-size: 15.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.42 !important;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .authors,
  .obj_article_summary .meta,
  .obj_article_summary .pages {
    margin-top: 5px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
  .obj_article_summary .galleys,
  .obj_article_summary .galley_links {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    margin-top: 11px !important;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .galley-link,
  .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link,
  .obj_article_summary a.obj_galley_link {
    min-height: 32px !important;
    padding: 6px 11px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__inner {
    padding: 24px 14px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__brand {
    align-items: center !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__links {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
    gap: 8px 12px !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 420px) {
  .csijr-final-info {
    gap: 4px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-info a,
  .csijr-final-issn {
    font-size: 8px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
    padding-right: 9px !important;
    padding-left: 9px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive {
    padding-right: 9px !important;
    padding-left: 9px !important;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    padding-right: 10px !important;
    padding-left: 10px !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .sections {
    padding-right: 8px !important;
    padding-left: 8px !important;
  }

  .csijr-min-footer__links {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo img,
  .csijr-final-info a,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary,
  .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img,
  .obj_article_summary,
  .obj_article_summary .galley-link,
  .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link,
  .csijr-min-footer__links a,
  .csijr-min-footer__contact a {
    transition: none !important;
  }
}

/* ======================================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH — LIVE ARCHIVE STRUCTURE FIX
   Add this block at the very end of the CSS file.
   Corrects OJS default float styles and uses the real OJS issue markup:
   .obj_issue_summary > .cover + h2 + .description
   ====================================================================== */

/* Archive page shell */
body .page_issue_archive {
  position: relative !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive::before,
body .page_issue_archive::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Archive heading */
body .page_issue_archive > h1,
body .page_issue_archive > .page_title {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 22px !important;
  padding: 20px 23px 20px 28px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 96% 18%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.18), transparent 23%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 120%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08), transparent 30%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 58%, #008da7 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.18) !important;
  border-left: 6px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-radius: 15px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 11px 27px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.15) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 35px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.35px !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive > h1::before,
body .page_issue_archive > .page_title::before {
  content: "PUBLISHED ISSUES" !important;
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 0 4px !important;
  color: #c8f0f5 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #c8f0f5 !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 9px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: 1.3px !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive > h1::after,
body .page_issue_archive > .page_title::after {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  bottom: 0 !important;
  left: auto !important;
  width: 7px !important;
  height: auto !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #20c6dc, #c93645) !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
}

/* Actual OJS archive list */
body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  gap: 20px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

/* Issue card */
body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li > .obj_issue_summary,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 148px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover title"
    "cover description" !important;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  gap: 12px 21px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  min-height: 220px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 19px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.09), transparent 25%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 0% 100%, rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.055), transparent 27%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbfa 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.15) !important;
  border-left: 5px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 10px 25px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.095),
    inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85) !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: both !important;
  transition:
    transform 0.22s ease,
    box-shadow 0.22s ease,
    border-color 0.22s ease !important;
}

/* Remove default clearfix pseudo-element; retain only decorative top line */
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary::before {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  z-index: 2 !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  width: auto !important;
  height: 4px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #007f98 0%, #20c6dc 58%, #c93645 100%) !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px) !important;
  border-color: rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.38) !important;
  border-left-color: #c93645 !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 17px 38px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.15),
    0 0 0 1px rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.12) !important;
}

/* Critical fix: neutralise OJS default float/width/margins */
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
  grid-area: cover !important;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: none !important;
  width: 148px !important;
  min-width: 148px !important;
  max-width: 148px !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  background: #eef4f2 !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.16) !important;
  border-radius: 11px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 9px 21px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.16),
    0 0 0 4px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.80) !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover img,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  height: 196px !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  object-position: center top !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, filter 0.3s ease !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover > a.cover img,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover img {
  transform: scale(1.035) !important;
  filter: saturate(1.04) contrast(1.02) !important;
}

/* Actual OJS title structure: h2 contains .title and .series */
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 {
  grid-area: title !important;
  align-self: center !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 2px 0 0 !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: none !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 22px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.28 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2::before {
  content: "JOURNAL ISSUE" !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  width: fit-content !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  padding: 5px 9px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #007f98, #5b1f2b) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.16) !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 9px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.9px !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 > a.title,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 a.title {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: inherit !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: inherit !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 > a.title:hover,
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 > a.title:focus {
  color: #c93645 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #c93645 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 .series {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  width: fit-content !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 9px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 6px 10px !important;
  color: #6f2937 !important;
  background: #eef9fb !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.16) !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.35 !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Description */
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .description {
  grid-area: description !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: none !important;
  color: #75686c !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .description:empty {
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .description p {
  margin: 0 0 7px !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* Issues without a cover */
body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2:first-child {
  grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  grid-area: auto !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2:first-child + .description {
  grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  grid-area: auto !important;
}

/* Pagination */
body .page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  margin: 24px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 12px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #dccfd2 !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 7px 17px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.07) !important;
}

body .page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 38px !important;
  padding: 8px 13px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5b1f2b, #007f98) !important;
  border: 1px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* Large screens: two balanced columns only when there is enough room */
@media screen and (min-width: 1500px) {
  body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    grid-template-columns: 125px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    min-height: 195px !important;
    gap: 10px 17px !important;
    padding: 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    width: 125px !important;
    min-width: 125px !important;
    max-width: 125px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover img,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    height: 168px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 {
    font-size: 19px !important;
  }
}

/* Tablet */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  body .page_issue_archive > h1,
  body .page_issue_archive > .page_title {
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    padding: 18px 20px 18px 23px !important;
    border-radius: 13px !important;
    font-size: 28px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    gap: 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    grid-template-columns: 136px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    min-height: 205px !important;
    gap: 10px 17px !important;
    padding: 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    width: 136px !important;
    min-width: 136px !important;
    max-width: 136px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover img,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    height: 182px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 {
    font-size: 20px !important;
  }
}

/* Mobile */
@media screen and (max-width: 620px) {
  body .page_issue_archive > h1,
  body .page_issue_archive > .page_title {
    margin-bottom: 15px !important;
    padding: 16px 17px 16px 20px !important;
    border-left-width: 5px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    font-size: 24px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive > h1::before,
  body .page_issue_archive > .page_title::before {
    font-size: 8px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    gap: 15px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    display: block !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 16px 13px 17px !important;
    border-left-width: 4px !important;
    border-radius: 13px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    width: min(72%, 188px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 188px !important;
    margin: 5px auto 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover img,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 260px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    font-size: 19px !important;
    line-height: 1.34 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2::before {
    margin: 0 auto 8px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 .series {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    margin: 9px auto 0 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > .description {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 12px 0 0 !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }
}

/* Very small phones */
@media screen and (max-width: 390px) {
  body .page_issue_archive > h1,
  body .page_issue_archive > .page_title {
    padding: 14px 14px 14px 17px !important;
    font-size: 22px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    padding-right: 11px !important;
    padding-left: 11px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > a.cover,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    width: min(78%, 175px) !important;
    max-width: 175px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 {
    font-size: 18px !important;
  }

  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary > h2 .series {
    font-size: 10.8px !important;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary,
  body .page_issue_archive .obj_issue_summary img {
    transition: none !important;
  }
}

/* ======================================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH — HOMEPAGE CURRENT ISSUE LIVE FIX
   Uses the real OJS homepage structure:
   .current_issue > h2 + .current_issue_title + .obj_issue_toc + .read_more
   Add this block at the very end of the CSS file.
   ====================================================================== */

/* Outer Current Issue panel */
body .page_index_journal > .current_issue,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 0 26px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.08), transparent 25%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbfa 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.16) !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 14px 34px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.12),
    inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.90) !important;
}

/* Remove decorative elements inherited from unrelated rules */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Main Current Issue heading */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
  position: relative !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: flex-start !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 70px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 18px 72px 18px 24px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 91% 15%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.18), transparent 24%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 120%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07), transparent 31%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #5b1f2b 56%, #009db7 100%) !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.7vw, 32px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.25px !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.20) !important;
}

/* Book-style mark beside Current Issue */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::before {
  content: "" !important;
  display: inline-block !important;
  flex: 0 0 38px !important;
  width: 38px !important;
  height: 38px !important;
  margin: 0 12px 0 0 !important;
  background:
    linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 10px 8px / 18px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 10px 14px / 18px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 10px 20px / 13px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(135deg, #20c6dc, #c93645) !important;
  border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18) !important;
}

/* Decorative gold line on the right */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::after {
  content: "" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 18px !important;
  right: 22px !important;
  width: 42px !important;
  height: 34px !important;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.95)) 0 8px / 42px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.62)) 10px 16px / 32px 2px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.34)) 20px 24px / 22px 2px no-repeat !important;
}

/* OJS places the actual volume/number title outside the TOC */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: calc(100% - 40px) !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 20px 20px 15px !important;
  padding: 16px 18px 16px 22px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.12), transparent 30%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, #edf7f5 0%, #ffffff 72%) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.17) !important;
  border-left: 5px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 7px 17px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.07) !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: clamp(19px, 2.1vw, 25px) !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.35 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.15px !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Small label above the issue identification */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::before {
  content: "LATEST PUBLISHED ISSUE" !important;
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 0 5px !important;
  color: #c93645 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #c93645 !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 9px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: 1.15px !important;
}

/* Inner TOC must behave as a nested panel, not another large outer card */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: calc(100% - 40px) !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 20px 18px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.14) !important;
  border-radius: 14px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 9px 23px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.08) !important;
}

/* Remove the generic TOC top rainbow line inside this nested card */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc::before {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Real issue intro structure contains cover, description, DOI and published date */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 160px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover meta"
    "cover description" !important;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 12px 22px !important;
  min-height: 220px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 22px !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.10), transparent 27%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 0% 100%, rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.065), transparent 29%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, #ffffff 0%, #f3f8f7 100%) !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.10) !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

/* Issue cover: reset OJS float and generic TOC grid assumptions */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
  grid-area: cover !important;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: none !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  width: 160px !important;
  min-width: 160px !important;
  max-width: 160px !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #eef4f2 !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.18) !important;
  border-radius: 11px !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 11px 25px rgba(23, 23, 26, 0.16),
    0 0 0 4px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82) !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  height: 210px !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  object-position: center top !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
}

/* Published date and DOI sit in the right column */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
  grid-area: meta !important;
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  width: fit-content !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 9px !important;
  padding: 8px 12px !important;
  color: #6f2937 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #6f2937 !important;
  background: #eef9fb !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.17) !important;
  border-radius: 9px !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.45 !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Add a reliable visual calendar mark without external fonts */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published::before {
  content: "" !important;
  display: inline-block !important;
  flex: 0 0 18px !important;
  width: 18px !important;
  height: 18px !important;
  margin: 0 7px 0 0 !important;
  background:
    linear-gradient(#007f98, #007f98) 4px 7px / 10px 1.5px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(#007f98, #007f98) 4px 11px / 7px 1.5px no-repeat,
    linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff, #edf7f5) !important;
  border: 1.5px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-top-width: 4px !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Published label/value */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .label {
  margin-right: 5px !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .value {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
}

/* Optional issue description */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description {
  grid-area: description !important;
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #75686c !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #75686c !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* When no cover exists, metadata should use the full width */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published:first-child,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id:first-child,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description:first-child {
  grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
}

/* Articles area */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 19px 20px 20px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
}

/* Full issue galleys, when present */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 17px 20px !important;
  background: #f8fbfa !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.10) !important;
}

/* View All Issues button */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
  position: relative !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-width: 158px !important;
  min-height: 44px !important;
  margin: 0 20px 20px !important;
  padding: 11px 38px 11px 17px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5b1f2b 0%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(0, 127, 152, 0.22) !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition:
    transform 0.2s ease,
    box-shadow 0.2s ease,
    background 0.2s ease !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more::after,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more::after {
  content: "→" !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  right: 15px !important;
  color: #dff8fb !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #dff8fb !important;
  font-size: 18px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more:hover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c93645 0%, #5b1f2b 100%) !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 11px 24px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.27) !important;
}

/* Tablet */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    min-height: 64px !important;
    padding: 16px 62px 16px 19px !important;
    font-size: 27px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::before {
    flex-basis: 34px !important;
    width: 34px !important;
    height: 34px !important;
    margin-right: 10px !important;
    background:
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 9px 7px / 16px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 9px 13px / 16px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 9px 19px / 12px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(135deg, #20c6dc, #c93645) !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
    width: calc(100% - 32px) !important;
    margin-right: 16px !important;
    margin-left: 16px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    grid-template-columns: 140px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    min-height: 195px !important;
    gap: 11px 18px !important;
    padding: 19px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    width: 140px !important;
    min-width: 140px !important;
    max-width: 140px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    height: 184px !important;
  }
}

/* Mobile */
@media screen and (max-width: 620px) {
  body .page_index_journal > .current_issue,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    justify-content: center !important;
    min-height: 60px !important;
    padding: 14px 48px 14px 14px !important;
    font-size: 23px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::before {
    flex: 0 0 31px !important;
    width: 31px !important;
    height: 31px !important;
    margin-right: 8px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    background:
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 8px 7px / 15px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 8px 12px / 15px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(#ffffff, #ffffff) 8px 17px / 11px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(135deg, #20c6dc, #c93645) !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::after {
    top: 17px !important;
    right: 12px !important;
    width: 27px !important;
    background:
      linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.85)) 0 7px / 27px 2px no-repeat,
      linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.48)) 7px 14px / 20px 2px no-repeat !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    width: calc(100% - 24px) !important;
    margin: 13px 12px 12px !important;
    padding: 13px 13px 13px 15px !important;
    border-left-width: 4px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    line-height: 1.38 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::before {
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    font-size: 8px !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.9px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
    width: calc(100% - 24px) !important;
    margin: 0 12px 13px !important;
    border-radius: 11px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    display: block !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 18px 12px 17px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    width: min(72%, 182px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 182px !important;
    margin: 3px auto 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 250px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: fit-content !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 auto 9px !important;
    padding: 7px 9px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 10px 0 0 !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.58 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections {
    padding: 14px 10px 16px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
    display: flex !important;
    width: calc(100% - 24px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 12px 14px !important;
    padding: 11px 38px 11px 15px !important;
  }
}

/* Very small phones */
@media screen and (max-width: 390px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    padding-right: 38px !important;
    padding-left: 10px !important;
    font-size: 21px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::after {
    right: 8px !important;
    width: 21px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    font-size: 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    width: min(78%, 170px) !important;
    max-width: 170px !important;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
    transition: none !important;
  }
}

/* ======================================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH — PROFESSIONAL STANDARD CURRENT ISSUE
   Final override for the homepage Current Issue section.
   This intentionally removes decorative/badge-heavy styling and replaces it
   with a restrained academic-journal layout.
   ====================================================================== */

/* ---------- SECTION CONTAINER ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 0 28px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #d6e0de !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 7px 20px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.08) !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* ---------- CURRENT ISSUE HEADING ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 15px 20px !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #5b1f2b !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-top: 4px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #17171a !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 24px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  text-shadow: none !important;
}

/* Remove the previously added decorative book and lines */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* ---------- ISSUE TITLE ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 20px !important;
  padding: 18px 0 13px !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 21px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Remove the artificial “Latest Published Issue” badge */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* ---------- INNER ISSUE PANEL ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 20px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Cover + issue information */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
  position: relative !important;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 155px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover metadata"
    "cover description" !important;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  column-gap: 22px !important;
  row-gap: 10px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  min-height: 205px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 20px 0 !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

/* ---------- ISSUE COVER ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
  grid-area: cover !important;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  clear: none !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  width: 155px !important;
  min-width: 155px !important;
  max-width: 155px !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #cfdad8 !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 5px 14px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.11) !important;
  line-height: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  height: 205px !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  object-position: center top !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 3px !important;
  transform: none !important;
  filter: none !important;
}

/* ---------- PUBLISHED DATE / DOI ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
  grid-area: metadata !important;
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 12px 14px !important;
  color: #65585c !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #65585c !important;
  background: #f4f8f7 !important;
  border: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  border-left: 4px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 5px !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 400 !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

/* Remove artificial calendar drawing */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id::before {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .label,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .date_published .label {
  display: inline !important;
  margin: 0 6px 0 0 !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .value,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .date_published .value {
  display: inline !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* ---------- DESCRIPTION ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description {
  grid-area: description !important;
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  align-self: start !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.75 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
  text-justify: inter-word !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description p {
  margin: 0 0 9px !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* ---------- ARTICLE SECTIONS ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections {
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 18px 0 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section {
  margin: 0 0 22px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section > h3,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section .section_title {
  margin: 0 0 13px !important;
  padding: 9px 12px !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: #edf4f2 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-left: 4px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-radius: 3px !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 18px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

/* Standard academic article rows */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary {
  position: relative !important;
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 0 12px !important;
  padding: 15px 16px !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  border-left: 3px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 5px !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  transform: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary:hover {
  background: #fbfdfc !important;
  border-left-color: #c93645 !important;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.07) !important;
  transform: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title a {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 16px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .authors,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .pages {
  margin-top: 5px !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .abstract,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .description,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary p {
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.7 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
  text-justify: inter-word !important;
}

/* PDF / galley links */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .galley-link,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .galleys a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 34px !important;
  margin-top: 9px !important;
  padding: 7px 12px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #007f98 !important;
  border: 1px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ---------- VIEW ALL ISSUES ---------- */

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
  position: relative !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 140px !important;
  min-height: 40px !important;
  margin: 18px 20px 20px !important;
  padding: 9px 15px !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transform: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more::after,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more:hover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more:focus,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more:hover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #5b1f2b !important;
  border-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  transform: none !important;
}

/* ---------- TABLET ---------- */

@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    padding: 14px 17px !important;
    font-size: 22px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
    margin-right: 16px !important;
    margin-left: 16px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    padding-top: 16px !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    grid-template-columns: 140px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    column-gap: 18px !important;
    min-height: 188px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    width: 140px !important;
    min-width: 140px !important;
    max-width: 140px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    height: 185px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
    margin-right: 16px !important;
    margin-left: 16px !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- MOBILE ---------- */

@media screen and (max-width: 620px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    border-radius: 7px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    padding: 13px 14px !important;
    border-top-width: 3px !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    margin: 0 13px !important;
    padding: 14px 0 11px !important;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
    margin: 0 13px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    display: block !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    padding: 16px 0 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    width: min(62%, 175px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 175px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 17px !important;
    border-radius: 3px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover img,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover img {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 245px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 0 11px !important;
    padding: 10px 11px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .description {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
    text-align: justify !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections {
    padding-top: 14px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section > h3,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section .section_title {
    padding: 8px 10px !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary {
    padding: 13px 12px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title a {
    font-size: 15px !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .read_more {
    display: flex !important;
    width: calc(100% - 26px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    min-height: 40px !important;
    margin: 15px 13px 16px !important;
    padding: 9px 12px !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- VERY SMALL MOBILE ---------- */

@media screen and (max-width: 390px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    font-size: 19px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    font-size: 17px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > a.cover,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading .cover {
    width: min(68%, 165px) !important;
    max-width: 165px !important;
  }
}

/* ======================================================================
   CHAITANYA SAMVAD INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH — CURRENT ISSUE COMPACT PROFESSIONAL FIX
   Fixes the live homepage when the current issue has:
   - no cover image
   - no issue description
   - no article list
   - only publication date and a full-issue galley
   Add this block at the very end of the CSS file.
   ====================================================================== */

/* Main current-issue card */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue {
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 0 26px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #d5dfdd !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 7px 20px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.08) !important;
}

/* Restrained academic heading */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
  display: block !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 15px 20px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #5b1f2b !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-top: 4px solid #c93645 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #17171a !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 25px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  text-transform: none !important;
  text-shadow: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Issue identification */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
  display: block !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 20px !important;
  padding: 18px 0 14px !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
  font-size: 21px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/*
 * Default live layout (no cover):
 * Published information and full-issue file appear in one compact row.
 */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "metadata galleys"
    "sections sections" !important;
  align-items: end !important;
  gap: 14px 18px !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 20px !important;
  padding: 18px 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #dce5e3 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Remove the reserved cover column and fixed height */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
  grid-area: metadata !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #272327 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

/* Compact published-date panel */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  width: auto !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 42px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 9px 13px !important;
  color: #65585c !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #65585c !important;
  background: #f4f8f7 !important;
  border: 1px solid #d8e3e1 !important;
  border-left: 4px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 5px !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  font-weight: 400 !important;
  line-height: 1.45 !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id::before {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .published .label,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .date_published .label {
  margin: 0 7px 0 0 !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .published .value,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .date_published .value {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* Full issue download area */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys {
  grid-area: galleys !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h2,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h3,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h4 {
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 0 5px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #6f6266 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 9.5px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.8px !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links > li {
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys a,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys .obj_galley_link,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys .galley-link {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 42px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 9px 14px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #007f98 !important;
  border: 1px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 5px !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.35 !important;
  text-align: center !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  white-space: normal !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys a:hover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys a:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #5b1f2b !important;
  border-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* Remove empty article area — this caused the large blank space */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections:empty,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections:not(:has(.articles > li)),
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections:not(:has(.obj_article_summary)) {
  display: none !important;
  width: 0 !important;
  height: 0 !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

/* Normal article section when articles are present */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .sections:has(.obj_article_summary) {
  grid-area: sections !important;
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 2px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 18px 0 0 !important;
  border-top: 1px solid #e2e9e7 !important;
}

/*
 * Future-proof layout:
 * if a cover is added later, use a proper cover + information layout.
 */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc:has(> .heading > .cover) {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "metadata"
    "galleys"
    "sections" !important;
  align-items: start !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 145px minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover published"
    "cover description" !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  gap: 10px 20px !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .cover {
  grid-area: cover !important;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 145px !important;
  min-width: 145px !important;
  max-width: 145px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .cover img {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  max-height: 205px !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .date_published,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .pub_id {
  grid-area: published !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .description {
  grid-area: description !important;
  display: block !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: #6f6266 !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.7 !important;
  text-align: justify !important;
}

/* View-all button */
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 142px !important;
  min-height: 40px !important;
  margin: 17px 20px 20px !important;
  padding: 9px 15px !important;
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #007f98 !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more::after,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more::before,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more:hover,
body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #ffffff !important;
  background: #5b1f2b !important;
  border-color: #5b1f2b !important;
}

/* Tablet and mobile */
@media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    padding: 13px 15px !important;
    font-size: 21px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .current_issue_title {
    margin-right: 14px !important;
    margin-left: 14px !important;
    padding: 14px 0 12px !important;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .obj_issue_toc {
    display: block !important;
    margin-right: 14px !important;
    margin-left: 14px !important;
    padding: 14px 0 !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 0 11px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .date_published,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading > .pub_id {
    display: flex !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 40px !important;
    padding: 9px 11px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .galleys {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys a,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys .obj_galley_link,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys .galley-link {
    display: flex !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 40px !important;
    padding: 9px 11px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) {
    display: block !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue .obj_issue_toc > .heading:has(> .cover) > .cover {
    width: min(62%, 170px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 170px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 15px !important;
  }

  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > .read_more,
  body .page_index_journal .current_issue > a.read_more {
    display: flex !important;
    width: calc(100% - 28px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 14px 14px 16px !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   csijr SIGNATURE "IVORY SCHOLARLY" THEME
   Exclusive visual language for Chaitanya Samvad Interdisciplinary Journal of Research.
   ========================================================= */

.csijr-final-header {
  grid-template-columns: 154px minmax(0, 1fr) 70px !important;
  gap: 26px !important;
  min-height: 188px !important;
  padding: 38px 42px 26px !important;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.07) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.055) 1px, transparent 1px),
    radial-gradient(circle at 11% 50%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.16), transparent 19%),
    linear-gradient(112deg, #fffdf8 0%, #fff3f4 52%, #fffdf8 100%) !important;
  background-size: 34px 34px, 34px 34px, auto, auto !important;
  border-top: 7px solid #5b1f2b !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #20c6dc !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -5px 0 rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.08) !important;
}

.csijr-final-header::before,
.csijr-final-header::after {
  border-color: rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.18) !important;
  opacity: 0.55 !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo {
  width: 142px !important;
  min-width: 142px !important;
  height: 142px !important;
  padding: 8px !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.42) !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  box-shadow:
    0 0 0 5px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72),
    0 0 0 6px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.14),
    0 12px 28px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.13) !important;
}

.csijr-final-logo img {
  width: 124px !important;
  height: 124px !important;
  max-width: 124px !important;
  filter: none !important;
}

.csijr-final-title {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
  font-size: clamp(34px, 3.3vw, 55px) !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px !important;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #ffffff !important;
}

.csijr-final-subtitle {
  color: #5c4823 !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5c4823 !important;
  font-style: normal !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.35px !important;
}

.csijr-final-info,
.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #5b1f2b !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72) !important;
  border-color: rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.30) !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 9px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.06) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span:first-child {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, #20c6dc) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span:last-child {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #20c6dc, transparent) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration i {
  border-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    background: #5b1f2b !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.70) !important;
    border-bottom: 4px solid #c93645 !important;
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a {
    color: #20c6dc !important;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: #20c6dc !important;
  }
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop {
  background: #007f98 !important;
  border-left-color: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.48) !important;
}

.block_make_submission a,
.obj_galley_link {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5b1f2b, #007f98) !important;
  border-color: #c93645 !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.24) !important;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .csijr-final-logo img {
    width: 104px !important;
    height: 104px !important;
    max-width: 104px !important;
  }

  .csijr-final-logo {
    width: 118px !important;
    min-width: 118px !important;
    height: 118px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 14px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    background: #17171a !important;
  }
}

/* csijr PREMIUM MASTER OVERRIDE — MUST REMAIN LAST */
.topbar{min-height:34px!important;padding:8px 24px!important;color:#fff7f7!important;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#5b1f2b,#007f98,#5b1f2b)!important;border-bottom:1px solid #20c6dc!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:18px!important;text-align:center!important;white-space:normal!important;overflow:visible!important}
.csijr-final-header{grid-template-columns:170px minmax(0,1fr) 170px!important;min-height:220px!important;padding:34px 46px 30px!important;background:radial-gradient(circle at 12% 50%,rgba(32, 198, 220,.13),transparent 22%),radial-gradient(circle at 88% 50%,rgba(32, 198, 220,.08),transparent 24%),linear-gradient(118deg,#17171a 0%,#5b1f2b 48%,#007f98 100%)!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #20c6dc!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -6px 0 rgba(32, 198, 220,.07)!important}
.csijr-final-logo{width:152px!important;min-width:152px!important;height:152px!important;padding:9px!important;background:#fffdf8!important;border:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.76)!important;border-radius:18px!important;box-shadow:0 0 0 5px rgba(255,255,255,.055),0 18px 36px rgba(0,0,0,.3)!important}
.csijr-final-logo img{width:134px!important;height:134px!important;max-width:134px!important;filter:none!important}
.csijr-final-title{color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;font-size:clamp(38px,3.5vw,58px)!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.05!important;letter-spacing:.45px!important;text-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.24)!important}
.csijr-final-subtitle{color:#f4dadd!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#f4dadd!important;font-size:13px!important;font-style:normal!important;font-weight:600!important;letter-spacing:.55px!important}
.csijr-final-info,.csijr-final-info a,.csijr-final-issn{color:#fff3f4!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff3f4!important}
.csijr-final-info a,.csijr-final-issn{padding:7px 11px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.07)!important;border:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.32)!important;border-radius:999px!important;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.07)!important}
.csijr-final-info svg{stroke:#20c6dc!important}
@media(min-width:768px){.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:#fffdf8!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:3px solid #c93645!important;box-shadow:0 8px 22px rgba(91, 31, 43,.12)!important}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover>a{color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:#5b1f2b!important}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop{color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border-left:1px solid #20c6dc!important}}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{padding:52px 28px 30px!important;background:radial-gradient(circle at 8% 20%,rgba(32, 198, 220,.1),transparent 22%),linear-gradient(120deg,#17171a 0%,#5b1f2b 58%,#007f98 100%)!important;border-top:5px solid #c93645!important}
.pkp_structure_footer,.pkp_footer_content,.csijr-min-footer{max-width:1240px!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important}
.csijr-min-footer__inner{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .72fr 1fr!important;gap:24px 28px!important;padding:32px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.045)!important;border:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.24)!important;border-radius:18px!important;box-shadow:0 24px 55px rgba(0,0,0,.22)!important}
.csijr-min-footer__brand{align-items:center!important;gap:20px!important;min-height:126px!important;padding:18px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.035)!important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08)!important;border-radius:14px!important}
.csijr-min-footer__brand>a{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:108px!important;min-width:108px!important;height:108px!important;padding:7px!important;background:#fffdf8!important;border:1px solid #20c6dc!important;border-radius:13px!important}
.csijr-min-footer__brand img{width:94px!important;height:94px!important;max-width:94px!important;filter:none!important}
.csijr-min-footer__brand strong{color:#fff!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:21px!important;line-height:1.25!important}.csijr-min-footer__brand div{color:#dccfd2!important;line-height:1.65!important}
.csijr-min-footer__links{display:grid!important;grid-template-columns:1fr!important;gap:8px!important;align-content:center!important;padding:16px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.035)!important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08)!important;border-radius:14px!important}
.csijr-min-footer__links a{padding:9px 12px!important;color:#fff3f4!important;border-left:2px solid #c93645!important;border-radius:0 7px 7px 0!important}.csijr-min-footer__links a:hover{color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#20c6dc!important}
.csijr-min-footer__inner>div:nth-of-type(2){padding:18px!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.035)!important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08)!important;border-radius:14px!important}.csijr-min-footer__inner>div:nth-of-type(2) h2{margin:0 0 14px!important;color:#fff!important;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:20px!important}
.csijr-min-footer__contact{gap:9px!important}.csijr-min-footer__contact a{padding:11px 13px!important;color:#fff3f4!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.055)!important;border:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.22)!important;border-radius:8px!important}
.csijr-min-footer__bottom{grid-column:1/-1!important;width:100%!important;margin:2px 0 0!important;padding:16px 18px 2px!important;color:#bfc9d8!important;background:transparent!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.3)!important;text-align:center!important}
@media(max-width:900px){.csijr-min-footer__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr!important}.csijr-min-footer__brand{grid-column:1/-1!important}}
@media(max-width:767px){.topbar{padding:7px 12px!important;font-size:11px!important}.csijr-final-header{display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;min-height:0!important;padding:24px 16px 25px!important}.csijr-final-logo{width:118px!important;min-width:118px!important;height:118px!important;margin:0 auto 15px!important}.csijr-final-logo img{width:100px!important;height:100px!important;max-width:100px!important}.csijr-final-title{font-size:clamp(29px,9vw,40px)!important}.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{padding:30px 14px 22px!important}.csijr-min-footer__inner{display:block!important;padding:15px!important;border-radius:14px!important}.csijr-min-footer__brand,.csijr-min-footer__links,.csijr-min-footer__inner>div:nth-of-type(2){width:100%!important;margin:0 0 14px!important}.csijr-min-footer__brand{display:block!important;text-align:center!important}.csijr-min-footer__brand>a{margin:0 auto 14px!important}}

/* =========================================================
   csijr NAVIGATION SYSTEM — CLEAN DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */
@media screen and (min-width:768px){
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu{
    display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;height:auto!important;min-height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 28px!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:4px solid #c93645!important;box-shadow:0 8px 22px rgba(91, 31, 43,.16)!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row{
    display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important;width:100%!important;max-width:1450px!important;height:60px!important;min-height:60px!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border:0!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
    display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important;justify-content:flex-start!important;flex:1 1 auto!important;width:auto!important;max-width:none!important;height:60px!important;min-height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border:0!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after{content:none!important;display:none!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary{
    display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important;justify-content:flex-start!important;flex:0 1 auto!important;width:auto!important;height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;list-style:none!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li{
    position:relative!important;display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important;float:none!important;width:auto!important;height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:link,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:visited{
    display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:auto!important;height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 20px!important;color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-left:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.07)!important;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-size:13px!important;font-weight:800!important;line-height:1!important;letter-spacing:.25px!important;text-decoration:none!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;white-space:nowrap!important;opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child>a{border-right:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.07)!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover>a{
    color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#20c6dc!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -4px 0 #fffdf8!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu{
    position:absolute!important;z-index:9999!important;top:60px!important;left:0!important;display:none!important;width:245px!important;min-width:245px!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:8px!important;background:#fffdf8!important;border:1px solid #20c6dc!important;border-top:4px solid #c93645!important;border-radius:0 0 10px 10px!important;box-shadow:0 18px 36px rgba(91, 31, 43,.22)!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary li:hover>.dropdown-menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary li:focus-within>.dropdown-menu{display:block!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a{
    display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:11px 13px!important;color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #f0e4e6!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.4!important;text-transform:none!important;text-decoration:none!important;white-space:normal!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu li:last-child a{border-bottom:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus{color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:#007f98!important;border-radius:6px!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper{
    display:flex!important;align-items:stretch!important;justify-content:flex-end!important;flex:0 0 auto!important;width:auto!important;height:60px!important;margin:0 0 0 auto!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop{
    display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:auto!important;min-width:116px!important;height:60px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0 20px!important;color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:#007f98!important;border:0!important;border-right:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.45)!important;border-left:1px solid rgba(32, 198, 220,.45)!important;font-size:13px!important;font-weight:800!important;line-height:1!important;text-decoration:none!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;white-space:nowrap!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search:focus{color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#20c6dc!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search .fa{margin-right:7px!important;color:inherit!important}
}

@media screen and (max-width:767px){
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle{
    display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:48px!important;height:44px!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:#fff!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border:1px solid #20c6dc!important;border-radius:8px!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu{
    width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:12px!important;background:#5b1f2b!important;border-top:1px solid #20c6dc!important;border-bottom:4px solid #c93645!important;box-shadow:0 12px 28px rgba(91, 31, 43,.20)!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary{
    display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important;overflow:visible!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:0 0 6px!important;padding:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
    display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;width:100%!important;min-height:46px!important;margin:0!important;padding:11px 14px!important;color:#fff!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#fff!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.055)!important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.09)!important;border-left:3px solid #20c6dc!important;border-radius:7px!important;font-size:13px!important;font-weight:800!important;line-height:1.3!important;text-decoration:none!important;text-transform:uppercase!important
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#20c6dc!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu{position:static!important;display:block!important;width:calc(100% - 15px)!important;margin:5px 0 4px 15px!important;padding:5px!important;background:#fffdf8!important;border:0!important;border-radius:7px!important;box-shadow:none!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a{display:block!important;padding:10px 12px!important;color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;border-bottom:1px solid #f0e4e6!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-decoration:none!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper{display:block!important;width:100%!important;height:auto!important;margin:8px 0 0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:100%!important;min-height:46px!important;margin:0!important;padding:11px 14px!important;color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#20c6dc!important;border:0!important;border-radius:7px!important;font-size:13px!important;font-weight:800!important;text-decoration:none!important;text-transform:uppercase!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper{position:static!important;width:100%!important;margin:10px 0 0!important;padding:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user{display:flex!important;gap:8px!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user>li{flex:1 1 50%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user>li>a{display:flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;width:100%!important;min-height:42px!important;color:#5b1f2b!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#5b1f2b!important;background:#fffdf8!important;border:1px solid #20c6dc!important;border-radius:7px!important;font-weight:800!important;text-decoration:none!important}
}
/* =========================================================
   CSIJR LOGO-MATCHED FINAL COLOR SYSTEM
   Palette sampled from the Chaitanya Samvad logo:
   charcoal, deep maroon, coral red and luminous cyan.
   Legacy .csijr-* class names are intentionally retained so
   the existing OJS custom-header/footer markup keeps working.
   ========================================================= */

:root {
  --csijr-deep: #5b1f2b;
  --csijr-deep-2: #17171a;
  --csijr-teal: #007f98;
  --csijr-teal-soft: #eef9fb;
  --csijr-copper: #c93645;
  --csijr-gold: #20c6dc;
  --csijr-cream: #fff7f7;
  --csijr-white: #ffffff;
  --csijr-text: #272327;
  --csijr-muted: #6f6266;
  --csijr-border: #dccfd2;
  --csijr-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(91, 31, 43, 0.13);
}

body,
.pkp_structure_page {
  color: var(--csijr-text) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fff 0%, #fff8f8 45%, #f2fbfc 100%) !important;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper.csijr-final-wrapper,
.csijr-final-header {
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 8% 50%, rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.18), transparent 27%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 92% 50%, rgba(201, 54, 69, 0.18), transparent 25%),
    linear-gradient(118deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 54%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border-top-color: #c93645 !important;
}

.csijr-final-title,
.csijr-final-subtitle,
.csijr-final-info,
.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  color: #fff !important;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: #fff !important;
}

.csijr-final-info a,
.csijr-final-issn {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10) !important;
  border-color: rgba(32, 198, 220, 0.48) !important;
}

.csijr-final-info svg {
  stroke: #20c6dc !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration span,
.csijr-final-decoration span:last-child {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, #20c6dc, #c93645, transparent) !important;
}

.csijr-final-decoration i {
  border-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 48%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border-bottom-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus,
.pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a {
  color: #fff !important;
  background: #c93645 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul {
  border-top-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:focus {
  color: #fff !important;
  background: #007f98 !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more,
.obj_galley_link,
.cmp_button,
button,
input[type="submit"] {
  color: #fff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5b1f2b, #c93645) !important;
  border-color: #c93645 !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.cmp_button:hover,
button:hover,
input[type="submit"]:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #007f98, #20c6dc) !important;
  border-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.pkp_block .title,
.pkp_block h2,
.pkp_block h3,
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
  color: #fff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(118deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 58%, #c93645 100%) !important;
  border-bottom-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar a {
  color: #752a37 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar a:hover,
.pkp_structure_sidebar a:focus {
  color: #007f98 !important;
}

.page_title,
.cmp_breadcrumbs,
.obj_issue_toc .heading,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content h2 {
  border-color: #c93645 !important;
}

.page_title,
.obj_issue_toc .heading h2,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content h2 {
  color: #5b1f2b !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  color: #fff !important;
  background: linear-gradient(125deg, #17171a 0%, #5b1f2b 58%, #007f98 100%) !important;
  border-top-color: #20c6dc !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer a,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a {
  color: #bff6fc !important;
}

.csijr-min-footer a:hover,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a:hover {
  color: #fff !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   CSIJR PRIMARY MENU VISIBILITY SAFEGUARD
   This takes effect after the navigation markup is moved
   outside the HTML comment in header.tpl.
   ========================================================= */

@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: flex !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: none !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    width: 100% !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 90 !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 91 !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    z-index: 999 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: none !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    transform: none !important;
    z-index: 998 !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: none !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   FINAL CSIJR TITLE OVERRIDE — KEEP DESKTOP TITLE ON ONE LINE
   ========================================================= */
@media screen and (min-width: 1024px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .csijr-final-title,
  .csijr-final-header .csijr-final-title {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    font-size: clamp(22px, 2.35vw, 34px) !important;
    line-height: 1.15 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.4px !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    word-break: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: normal !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 1023px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .csijr-final-title,
  .csijr-final-header .csijr-final-title {
    white-space: normal !important;
    word-break: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: normal !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   FINAL CSIJR REGISTER / LOGIN POSITION FIX
   ========================================================= */
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUserWrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    position: absolute !important;
    z-index: 1000 !important;
    top: 12px !important;
    right: 28px !important;
    bottom: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    position: relative !important;
    top: auto !important;
    right: auto !important;
    bottom: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    display: flex !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    transform: none !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-end !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser > li,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li {
    position: relative !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser > li > a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
    position: static !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: 34px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 14px !important;
    transform: none !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUserWrapper,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 1000 !important;
    top: auto !important;
    right: auto !important;
    bottom: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    display: flex !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 8px 14px !important;
    transform: none !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user {
    position: static !important;
    display: flex !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    transform: none !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser > li,
  .pkp_structure_head #navigationUser > li > a {
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   FINAL CSIJR DESKTOP MENU — KEEP ALL ITEMS ON ONE LINE
   ========================================================= */
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-flow: row nowrap !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 1 auto !important;
    flex-flow: row nowrap !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
    display: block !important;
    flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: 48px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 11px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 48px !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: 48px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    height: 48px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 13px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 48px !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }
}

/* On narrower tablets, keep one row and allow horizontal access if required. */
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    overflow-x: auto !important;
    overflow-y: visible !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    padding-right: 8px !important;
    padding-left: 8px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
  }
}

/* ================================================================
   CSIJR CONTENT AREA — REMOVE THE OJS VERTICAL SEPARATOR LINE
   The default OJS layout draws a full-height 1px ::after line at
   the right edge of the main content column.
   ================================================================ */
.pkp_structure_main::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
  width: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}